Fabrizio Leo

researcher - machine learner

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Fabrizio Leo

experimental psychologist / machine learner

His interest in science started when he was a primary school kid and started collecting fossils, minerals and reading books about animal behavior. Moving from ethology to human behavior was straightforward and he took a master degree in experimental psychology.
Dr. Leo also holds a PhD in General and Clinical Psychology and a Master in Machine Learning and big data. Dr. Leo's has worked as a scientist at various european institutes doing research in multisensory perception and haptics.

personal info

name: Fabrizio Leo E-mail: fabrizio.leo AT gmail.com website: www.fabrizioleo.info

Research interests

The work of Dr. Leo is mostly focused in understanding how we perceive and interact with sensory stimuli. In particular, he is interested in multisensory perception, haptics, rehabilitation robotics, AI and machine learning.

Multisensory perception

human sensesWe perceive and interact with the environment thanks to different senses that allow us to experience different aspects of the world. Our brain effortlessly merges information coming from the various senses but the underlying neural computations and networks are rather complex. In his research, Dr. Leo investigates how the perception of one sensory modality (e.g., vision) is influenced by a concurrent stimulation in another sensory modality (e.g., audition) using psychophysical [e.g., refs 3,4,7,8] and brain stimulation methods [ref 6]. In another line of research, Dr. Leo studied how the loss of one sense (i.e., vision, as in blindness) influences another sense (i.e., touch) and the way we manipulate objects [ref 22].



Haptics

touchWe use active touch to explore and recognize objects. This behavior becomes essential in visual impairments, such as blindness, as vision cannot longer be used to acquire information about the environment. Dr. Leo collaborated in the development of a pin-array matrix to show graphical information to blind persons through touch (check this video). Leo and co. showed that blind persons can take advantage of pin-array matrices to enhance their spatial skills in both educational [refs 10,13,16] and orientation & mobility contexts [refs 11,15]. In another line of research, Leo used iCube, a small cube that allows, when manipulated, to measure haptic and kinesthetics information. They showed how haptic object exploration varies based on the spatial skills of the explorer [ref 20].



Data science

machine learningQuantitative measurement is essential in experimental psychology and neuroscience as well as in other scientific fields. Dr. Leo is interested in applying state-of-the-art data analysis tools as well as machine learning and AI techniques. In his most recent project, Dr. Leo has applied advanced machine learning methods to predict and classify cancer type based solely on somatic mutation profiles (check here for more info). Dr. Leo would be entusiast to consider collaboration opportunities in which these techniques could be proficiently used to tackle cognitive or clinical neuroscience issues.



Experiences

Please click here for the full CV .

Degree in Experimental Psychology

( 1997 - 2003 ) University of Florence, Italy

PhD in General and Clinical Psychology

( 2006 - 2009 ) University of Bologna, Italy

Honorary Research Associate

( 2009 - 2010 ) University College London, UK

Postdoc I

( 2010 - 2012 ) Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Tübingen, Germany

Postdoc II

( 2012 - 2014 ) Otto von Guericke University of Magdeburg, Germany

Postdoc III

( 2014 - 2020 ) Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genoa, Italy

IBM Data Science Professional Certificate

( Mar 2020 - Jun 2020 ) IBM on Coursera

Visiting Scientist

( 2020 - 2022 ) Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genoa, Italy

Master in Machine Learning and Big Data for Precision Medicine and Biomedical Research

( 2021 - 2022 ) University of Padua, Italy

Google Data Analytics Professional Certificate

( 2022 - 2023 ) Google on Coursera

Publications

© Fabrizio Leo, 2003-2022. This material is presented to ensure timely dissemination of scholarly and technical work. Copyright and all rights therein are retained by authors or by other copyright holders. All persons copying this information are expected to adhere to the terms and constraints invoked by each author's copyright. In most cases, these works may not be reposted without the explicit permission of the copyright holder such as IEEE's, ACM's, Springer or Elsevier's. Appropriate credit must be given as to its source and authorship. The following links open in a new tab.

NEW! 23. Falcone, N, Leo, F, Dalise, S, Chisari, C (2024) Long-term management of post-stroke spasticity with Botulinum toxin: a retrospective study. Toxins, 16:941593 Link

22. Leo, F, Gori, M, Sciutti, A (2022) Early blindness modulates haptic object recognition. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 16:941593 Link

21. Nataletti, S, Leo, F, Dideriksen, J, Brayda, L, Dosen, S (2022) Combined spatial and frequency encoding for electrotactile feedback of myoelectric signals. Experimental Brain Research, 16:941593 Link

20. Leo, F, Sandini, G, Sciutti, A (2022) Mental rotation skill shapes haptic exploration strategies. IEEE Transactions on Haptics, 15(2): 339-350 Link

19. Leo, F, Nataletti, S, Brayda, L (2020) Non informative vision improves spatial tactile discrimination on the shoulder but does not influence detection sensitivity. Experimental Brain Research, Link

18. Nataletti, S, Leo, F, Seminara, L, Trompetto, C, Valle, M, Dosen, S, Brayda, L (2020) Temporal Asynchrony but Not Total Energy Nor Duration Improves the Judgment of Numerosity in Electrotactile Stimulation. Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Link

17. Leo, F, Cocchi, E, Ferrari, E, Brayda, L (2020) Maps as ability amplifiers: using graphical tactile displays to enhance spatial skills in people who are visually impaired. in Haptic Interfaces for Accessibility, Health, and Enhanced Quality of Life editors McDaniel T, Panchanathan S, Springer, Cham, Link

16. Leo, F, Ferrari, E, Baccelliere, C, Zarate, J, Shea, H, Cocchi, E, Brayda, L (2019) Enhancing general spatial skills of young visually impaired people with a programmable distance discrimination training: a case control study. Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, Link

15. Leo, F, Violin, T, Inuggi, A, Raspagliesi, A, Capris, E, Cocchi, E, Brayda, L (2019) Blind persons get improved sense of orientation and mobility in large outdoor spaces by means of a tactile pin-array matrix. in CHI'19 Workshop on Hacking Blind Navigation, Glasgow, Scotland

14. Brayda, L, Leo, F, Baccelliere, C, Vigini C, Cocchi, E (2019) A refreshable tactile display effectively supports cognitive mapping followed by orientation and mobility tasks. A comparative multi-modal study involving blind and low-vision participants. in 2019 Workshop on Multimedia for Accessible Human computer Interface (MAHCI’19), Nice, France, Link

13. Leo, F, Tinti, C, Chiesa, S, Cavaglià, R, Schmidt, S, Cocchi, E, Brayda, L (2018) Improving spatial working memory in blind and sighted youngsters using programmable tactile displays. SAGE Open Medicine, Link

12. Leo, F, Baccelliere, C, Waszkielewicz, A, Cocchi, E, Brayda, L (2018) Tactile symbol discrimination on a small pin-array display. in 2018 Workshop on Multimedia for Accessible Human Computer Interface (MAHCI’18), Seoul, Republic of Korea, Link

11. Brayda, L, Leo, F, Baccelliere, C, Ferrari, E, Vigini, C (2018) Updated tactile feedback with a pin array matrix helps blind people to reduce self-location errors. Micromachines, 9(7), 351 Link

10. Leo, F, Cocchi, E, Brayda, L (2017) The effect of programmable tactile displays on spatial learning skills in children and adolescents of different visual disability. IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 25(7): 861-872 Link

9. Kunchornsup, W, Leo, F, Bertora, F, Fragouli, D, Petroni, S, Brayda, L (2014) Study of static tactile detection threshold via pneumatically driven polydimethylsiloxane membrane. in Proc. of Workshop TacTT2014 (held conjunction of ACM ITS2014), Dresden, Germany,

8. Leo, F, Noppeney, U (2014) Conditioned sounds enhance visual processing. PLoS One, Sep 9(9):e106860 Link

7. Leo, F, Romei, V, Freeman, E, Làdavas, E, Driver, J (2011) Looming sounds enhance orientation sensitivity for visual stimuli on the same side as such sounds. Experimental Brain Research, Sep 213(2-3): 193-201 Link

6. Bertini, C, Leo, F, Avenanti, A, Làdavas, E (2010) Independent mechanisms for ventriloquism and multisensory integration as revealed by theta-burst stimulation. European Journal of Neuroscience, 31(10): 1791-1799 Link

5. Bertini, C, Leo, F, Làdavas, E (2008) Temporo-nasal asymmetry in multisensory integration mediated by the superior colliculus. Brain Research, 1242: 37-44 Link

4. Leo, F, Bolognini, N, Passamonti, C, Stein, B, Làdavas, E (2008) Cross-modal localization in hemianopia: new insights on multisensory integration. Brain, 131(3): 855-865 Link

3. Leo, F, Bertini, C, di Pellegrino, G, Làdavas, E (2008) Multisensory integration for orienting responses in humans requires the activation of the superior colliculus. Experimental Brain Research, 186(1): 67-77 Link

2. Bolognini, N, Leo, F, Passamonti, C, Stein, B, Làdavas, E (2007) Multisensory-mediated auditory localization. Perception, 36(10): 1477-1485 Link

1. Ciaramelli, E, Leo, F, Del Viva, M, Burr, D. & Làdavas, E (2007) The contribution of prefrontal cortex to global perception. Experimental Brain Research, 181(3): 427-434 Link

Art

In his free time, among other things, Dr. Leo likes traveling and taking photographs of what he sees. Here, only a little selection of his work is presented. Feel free to follow him on instagram.

project 1
Landscapes
project 2
Street photography
project 3
Landscapes
chess
Focus stacking
kyoto
Landscapes
laghi di lavaredo
Landscapes
Jordan women
Portraits
Staglieno
Black & White
ferris wheel
Night photography

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